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There are a lot of inventory management software options available, each offering its own unique blend of item tracking, warehousing, production, supply chain, and order fulfillment features. That means the best inventory software for your business often depends on your business type and inventory needs. The Best Inventory Management Software for 2020. Inventory management is more than simply knowing what's left in the warehouse. Today these systems track the warehouse, a product's shelf life,.

Inventory Management Software For Manufacturing

Visibility, transparency, awareness, clarity, and forecasting. These are the key characteristics of IT administrators who successfully manage their IT estate by employing the discipline of IT asset management (ITAM).

Only a few years ago, the process of asset management was essentially a side task for most IT departments. But, nowadays, it’s become an essential part of IT service management. In fact, ITAM has been ranked as the fifth most adopted aspect of ITSM.

In addition, the management of IT assets has a direct impact on the top four ITSM processes; incidents, knowledge, change and problems.

This article will cover numerous practices and tips for improving the management of IT assets, such as:

ITAM in the modern business environment

The IAITAM (International Association of Information Technology Asset Managers) describes IT Asset Management as a set of business practices that incorporates IT assets across business units within an organisation. Its purpose is to join the financial, inventory, contractual, and risk management responsibilities to manage the overall life cycle of assets.

Organisational practices and industry trends from the past decade have increased the need for better asset management. Those include:

  • The rise of Shadow IT, where non-IT executives adopt new solutions without going through the formal process
  • The continual need to transform IT platforms, cloud migrations, and virtualisation
  • Uncertainty around software license costs caused by virtualisation and migration to the cloud
  • Increasing pressure to reduce costs while maintaining performance
  • The increase in number of software audits

Even back in 2011, clients who successfully executed ITAM as a discipline have typically achieved a 30 per cent cost saving in the first year. As well as five per cent in the subsequent five years.

On the other hand, organisations who have not adopted ITAM or who have adopted it poorly are reported to spend 20 per cent of their total cost on software licensing and hardware maintenance for assets which are no longer used.

IT asset management typically differentiates between software asset management (SAM) and hardware asset management (HAM). SAM and HAM are two sides of the same coin. They need to be managed slightly differently as each one has specific requirements, but they are nonetheless interlinked.

In the early days, HAM came first and SAM second, as there had to be a physical infrastructure for software to reside on.

Inventory Management Software

However, Hardware Asset Management is expensive and hard to maintain, which makes large investments in IT physical infrastructure for smaller businesses difficult to achieve.

Nowadays, large enterprises such as SAP, IBM, and Microsoft are bearing hardware infrastructure investment and operational costs. Offering the computing power and storage to their customers as services.

Inventory Management Software

Serverless development takes this a step further, allowing one computer with an internet connection to seamlessly run complex functions.

As such, we’re starting to see a different distribution between hardware and software from organisation to organisation. Smaller businesses need less investment in hardware, while large organisations who provide Infrastructure as a Service, need to deploy more resources to meet demand.

Here we need to remember that most businesses have already made investments in IT infrastructure and are only expanding their IT capabilities by adopting a cloud solution. This is where complexity becomes an issue and asset management becomes crucial.

Almost 70 per cent of companies who have virtualised their software assets have failed vendor audits and ended up being charged large bills. Software audits are a heavy burden on IT resources, with ITAM teams having to spend 50 to 70 per cent of their time on dealing with audits.

Cost reduction is the main driver and the most obvious reason for adopting ITAM. But, there are many more benefits besides cost reduction:

  • Increase procurement efficiency
  • Improve compliance
  • Increase asset and intellectual property security
  • Reduce financial, contractual, and reputation risk
  • Better position to negotiate new contracts
What to look for in IT Asset Management Tools

Fortunately, alongside the increasingly complex IT and networking systems, we’ve also developed tools that can help us optimise and improve an organisations’ asset collection.

The core capabilities of an IT Asset Management Tool are:

  • Easy Data Import capabilities
  • Repository to manage software and hardware assets
  • Clearly defined relationship between IT Assets, Users, and usage information
  • Integration with adjacent IT and business systems

The following functions for IT Asset Management tools can also be very useful:

  • Audit Management
  • Compliance Tracking
  • Configuration Management
  • Contract/License Management
  • Cost Tracking
  • Inventory Management
  • Maintenance Management
  • Procurement Management
  • Requisition Management
  • Supplier Management
What about using spreadsheets for ITAM?

While they might seem rudimentary and receive less marketing budget compared to dedicated ITAM tools, spreadsheets have plenty of functionality. This makes them suitable for small to medium IT estates.

In order to make the most of spreadsheet software, consider using the following functionalities:

  • Conditional formatting

    This can be used to highlight assets going out of support, updates or the like.

  • Reporting

    Using Microsoft Excel graphs or Pivot tables can produce complex reports.

  • Macros

    Automate data processing and connect to external sources.

  • Data exporting and importing

    Connect to SQL databases to feed or pull information.

Also Read: Why Good Spreadsheets Make Bad IT Asset Management Strategies »

In addition, most spreadsheet software is free and most IT systems already have a version of Microsoft Excel. So, there is no need for additional investment.

Best practices for managing hardware assets

Hardware is an umbrella term which includes most items that can be found in an IT environment. Examples include desktops, laptops, monitors, routers, switches, hubs, and phones.

The information stored against each hardware asset must at least ensure that the asset can be uniquely identified.

In order to optimize hardware assets, IT administrators need to keep additional information in regards to warranty, support contracts, maintenance, and other variables. Hardware asset management also needs to include data to support SAM.

Here is some core information for hardware:

  • Asset name to create a unique identifier using information such as make, model, location
  • Asset vendor
  • Device types such as laptop, router, or mobile phone
  • Serial number
  • Asset statuses such as Deployed, In Storage, Retired and Disposed
  • Asset roles such as Production, Standby, and Test
  • The organisational entity that owns each asset
  • Device location
  • Configuration Information
  • Software installed on the asset
  • Purchase Date
  • Go-Live Date
  • Warranty / Contractual support Expiry Date

When populating an ITAM tool’s database or a spreadsheet, IT administrators also need to add information about current IT assets. As well as setting up a process for adding new assets as they get acquired in the future.

How to add existing IT asset register data into a tool’s database

Below are described three ways in which IT administrators can populate a tool’s database with information about their current IT systems.

  1. Import any existing trackers into the tool

    If you have grown your business and a simple spreadsheet was enough to keep track of your hardware, you can use your spreadsheet to feed all the information into the HAM tool.

  2. Discover your network for connected devices

    There are plenty of discovery tools that are able to scan the entirety of your network and return plenty of information about your hardware assets.

  3. Use supplier’s order information

    Order details issued by the suppliers will give you information about all the assets in your estate.

Set up an IT asset tracking process for new items

Upon adding new IT assets in their estate, organisations go through a specific hardware lifecycle. The lifecycle outlines the steps through which the device progresses throughout its life.

Typically, a hardware lifecycle entails the following:

  • Architecture and Network Design
  • Request for asset
  • Approval and Procurement
  • Deployment
  • Usage, maintenance, and upgrades
  • Decommissioning
Inventory management software free
Inventory Management Software

In a lifecycle such as the one described above, the asset tracking process starts as early as step number one. After performing analysis and putting forward a purchase order or business case for purchasing more assets, the IT department should already have a clear picture of which device will go where and what software it will need to run.

In step number four the asset management process can be consolidated when all data is available.

How to optimise IT assets using Hardware Asset Management

The benefits of using a hardware asset management tool stretch beyond simply storing device information. Modern tools allow you to configure your dashboard and access valuable information such as:

  • Generate reports

    See the availability, usage, items not currently installed, devices to be decommissioned.

  • Use IT Network Monitoring to raise alarms

    Raise issues when the software is going out of warranty or reaching its end of life.

  • Automate deployment workflows

    Create configuration templates for devices depending on their functions.

  • Manage software and security updates

    Schedule dedicated time slots for updates to minimize downtime.

Best practices for managing software assets

Managing software assets has become a necessity after the widespread implementation of cloud computing and the silent inclusion of Shadow IT.

Software asset management provides three benefits:

  1. Governance

    Ensuring that only approved applications are introduced into the local computing environment and the software licenses are fully and appropriately utilised.

  2. Management

    SAM provides multiple functions for scheduling updates, forecasting costs, adding new assets and decommissioning old ones.

  3. Enterprise agility

    The availability of information dramatically speeds up the change process in large organisations.

Licensing is arguably the most important dimension in regards to software asset management as poor handling of licenses can cost organisations in the millions.

There are many types of licenses, each with different contractual agreements and requirements. Some of those are:

  • Identity-locked

    A license is assigned to a specific user and is non-commutable (e.g. Microsoft Windows).

  • Node-locked

    A license which can only be used by one user at a time, but multiple users can use at subsequent times.

  • Floating

    A license which is available to a large number of users. Upon login, a licensing system assigned the requesting user a license which is claimed back at the end of the session.

  • Site License

    Unlimited usage on the site of the license installation.

  • Open Source

    Unlimited usage within the licensing agreement.

  • Timed

    License is only available for a set period of time.

  • Physically Restricted

    Licenses attached to hardware.

Choosing a SAM tool

Software asset management tools are designed to offer IT personnel as much control and visibility over their IT estate. While each tool is different, most of them include functionalities such as:

  • Software license management
  • Software configuration
  • Inventory management
  • Software utilization
  • Contract and purchasing
  • Compliance ad governance
  • Software lifecycle management
  • Software deployment
  • Reporting
Inventory Management Software Systems

When assessing the critical capabilities of software asset management tools, we recommend looking for characteristics which reconcile software entitlement and consumption data to reduce compliance risk, optimize costs and improve business performance. We recommend Infrastructure and operations leaders to look for the following:

  • Software Entitlements Manual Entry
  • Software Entitlements Automation
  • Endpoint Software Consumption
  • Data Center Software Consumption
  • Cloud Consumption
  • Speciality Software Consumption
  • Reconcile External Information
  • Optimize Entitlements/Consumption
  • Share Information
How to manage software assets when employees join, leave, or move within the company

Whenever there is an organisational change, the employee in question will need to have an updated set of IT assets.

A workflow needs to be set up which should cover the following: assignment of existing assets, procurement of new assets, recovery of assets upon leaving the company, and also setting up a process for lost or stolen assets.

This IT workflow would need to work closely with the HR system, communicating between the information about the user and levels of permission.

How to manage software assets to prevent audits
Inventory management software, free download

However, Hardware Asset Management is expensive and hard to maintain, which makes large investments in IT physical infrastructure for smaller businesses difficult to achieve.

Nowadays, large enterprises such as SAP, IBM, and Microsoft are bearing hardware infrastructure investment and operational costs. Offering the computing power and storage to their customers as services.

Serverless development takes this a step further, allowing one computer with an internet connection to seamlessly run complex functions.

As such, we’re starting to see a different distribution between hardware and software from organisation to organisation. Smaller businesses need less investment in hardware, while large organisations who provide Infrastructure as a Service, need to deploy more resources to meet demand.

Here we need to remember that most businesses have already made investments in IT infrastructure and are only expanding their IT capabilities by adopting a cloud solution. This is where complexity becomes an issue and asset management becomes crucial.

Almost 70 per cent of companies who have virtualised their software assets have failed vendor audits and ended up being charged large bills. Software audits are a heavy burden on IT resources, with ITAM teams having to spend 50 to 70 per cent of their time on dealing with audits.

Cost reduction is the main driver and the most obvious reason for adopting ITAM. But, there are many more benefits besides cost reduction:

  • Increase procurement efficiency
  • Improve compliance
  • Increase asset and intellectual property security
  • Reduce financial, contractual, and reputation risk
  • Better position to negotiate new contracts
What to look for in IT Asset Management Tools

Fortunately, alongside the increasingly complex IT and networking systems, we’ve also developed tools that can help us optimise and improve an organisations’ asset collection.

The core capabilities of an IT Asset Management Tool are:

  • Easy Data Import capabilities
  • Repository to manage software and hardware assets
  • Clearly defined relationship between IT Assets, Users, and usage information
  • Integration with adjacent IT and business systems

The following functions for IT Asset Management tools can also be very useful:

  • Audit Management
  • Compliance Tracking
  • Configuration Management
  • Contract/License Management
  • Cost Tracking
  • Inventory Management
  • Maintenance Management
  • Procurement Management
  • Requisition Management
  • Supplier Management
What about using spreadsheets for ITAM?

While they might seem rudimentary and receive less marketing budget compared to dedicated ITAM tools, spreadsheets have plenty of functionality. This makes them suitable for small to medium IT estates.

In order to make the most of spreadsheet software, consider using the following functionalities:

  • Conditional formatting

    This can be used to highlight assets going out of support, updates or the like.

  • Reporting

    Using Microsoft Excel graphs or Pivot tables can produce complex reports.

  • Macros

    Automate data processing and connect to external sources.

  • Data exporting and importing

    Connect to SQL databases to feed or pull information.

Also Read: Why Good Spreadsheets Make Bad IT Asset Management Strategies »

In addition, most spreadsheet software is free and most IT systems already have a version of Microsoft Excel. So, there is no need for additional investment.

Best practices for managing hardware assets

Hardware is an umbrella term which includes most items that can be found in an IT environment. Examples include desktops, laptops, monitors, routers, switches, hubs, and phones.

The information stored against each hardware asset must at least ensure that the asset can be uniquely identified.

In order to optimize hardware assets, IT administrators need to keep additional information in regards to warranty, support contracts, maintenance, and other variables. Hardware asset management also needs to include data to support SAM.

Here is some core information for hardware:

  • Asset name to create a unique identifier using information such as make, model, location
  • Asset vendor
  • Device types such as laptop, router, or mobile phone
  • Serial number
  • Asset statuses such as Deployed, In Storage, Retired and Disposed
  • Asset roles such as Production, Standby, and Test
  • The organisational entity that owns each asset
  • Device location
  • Configuration Information
  • Software installed on the asset
  • Purchase Date
  • Go-Live Date
  • Warranty / Contractual support Expiry Date

When populating an ITAM tool’s database or a spreadsheet, IT administrators also need to add information about current IT assets. As well as setting up a process for adding new assets as they get acquired in the future.

How to add existing IT asset register data into a tool’s database

Below are described three ways in which IT administrators can populate a tool’s database with information about their current IT systems.

  1. Import any existing trackers into the tool

    If you have grown your business and a simple spreadsheet was enough to keep track of your hardware, you can use your spreadsheet to feed all the information into the HAM tool.

  2. Discover your network for connected devices

    There are plenty of discovery tools that are able to scan the entirety of your network and return plenty of information about your hardware assets.

  3. Use supplier’s order information

    Order details issued by the suppliers will give you information about all the assets in your estate.

Set up an IT asset tracking process for new items

Upon adding new IT assets in their estate, organisations go through a specific hardware lifecycle. The lifecycle outlines the steps through which the device progresses throughout its life.

Typically, a hardware lifecycle entails the following:

  • Architecture and Network Design
  • Request for asset
  • Approval and Procurement
  • Deployment
  • Usage, maintenance, and upgrades
  • Decommissioning

In a lifecycle such as the one described above, the asset tracking process starts as early as step number one. After performing analysis and putting forward a purchase order or business case for purchasing more assets, the IT department should already have a clear picture of which device will go where and what software it will need to run.

In step number four the asset management process can be consolidated when all data is available.

How to optimise IT assets using Hardware Asset Management

The benefits of using a hardware asset management tool stretch beyond simply storing device information. Modern tools allow you to configure your dashboard and access valuable information such as:

  • Generate reports

    See the availability, usage, items not currently installed, devices to be decommissioned.

  • Use IT Network Monitoring to raise alarms

    Raise issues when the software is going out of warranty or reaching its end of life.

  • Automate deployment workflows

    Create configuration templates for devices depending on their functions.

  • Manage software and security updates

    Schedule dedicated time slots for updates to minimize downtime.

Best practices for managing software assets

Managing software assets has become a necessity after the widespread implementation of cloud computing and the silent inclusion of Shadow IT.

Software asset management provides three benefits:

  1. Governance

    Ensuring that only approved applications are introduced into the local computing environment and the software licenses are fully and appropriately utilised.

  2. Management

    SAM provides multiple functions for scheduling updates, forecasting costs, adding new assets and decommissioning old ones.

  3. Enterprise agility

    The availability of information dramatically speeds up the change process in large organisations.

Licensing is arguably the most important dimension in regards to software asset management as poor handling of licenses can cost organisations in the millions.

There are many types of licenses, each with different contractual agreements and requirements. Some of those are:

  • Identity-locked

    A license is assigned to a specific user and is non-commutable (e.g. Microsoft Windows).

  • Node-locked

    A license which can only be used by one user at a time, but multiple users can use at subsequent times.

  • Floating

    A license which is available to a large number of users. Upon login, a licensing system assigned the requesting user a license which is claimed back at the end of the session.

  • Site License

    Unlimited usage on the site of the license installation.

  • Open Source

    Unlimited usage within the licensing agreement.

  • Timed

    License is only available for a set period of time.

  • Physically Restricted

    Licenses attached to hardware.

Choosing a SAM tool

Software asset management tools are designed to offer IT personnel as much control and visibility over their IT estate. While each tool is different, most of them include functionalities such as:

  • Software license management
  • Software configuration
  • Inventory management
  • Software utilization
  • Contract and purchasing
  • Compliance ad governance
  • Software lifecycle management
  • Software deployment
  • Reporting
Inventory Management Software Systems

When assessing the critical capabilities of software asset management tools, we recommend looking for characteristics which reconcile software entitlement and consumption data to reduce compliance risk, optimize costs and improve business performance. We recommend Infrastructure and operations leaders to look for the following:

  • Software Entitlements Manual Entry
  • Software Entitlements Automation
  • Endpoint Software Consumption
  • Data Center Software Consumption
  • Cloud Consumption
  • Speciality Software Consumption
  • Reconcile External Information
  • Optimize Entitlements/Consumption
  • Share Information
How to manage software assets when employees join, leave, or move within the company

Whenever there is an organisational change, the employee in question will need to have an updated set of IT assets.

A workflow needs to be set up which should cover the following: assignment of existing assets, procurement of new assets, recovery of assets upon leaving the company, and also setting up a process for lost or stolen assets.

This IT workflow would need to work closely with the HR system, communicating between the information about the user and levels of permission.

How to manage software assets to prevent audits

Vendor audits are processes for investigating an organisation’ compliance for using the software within the contractual terms.

Poor visibility and management of available licenses can lead to an organisation being uncompliant, making it an easy target for vendors to up-sell their product and charge them large bills.

Large software vendors such as Microsoft, Adobe, IBM, SAP and Oracle have gained a reputation for aggressive software audits which disrupt an organisation’s IT operations.

Also Read: How to Prevent Software Licensing Audits »

By adopting a software asset management tool, the risk of becoming uncompliant is drastically reduced as IT administrators have an overarching view of all the available licenses, how they are distributed, who is using them, and when they are due to expire.

Keeping on top of license renewals, acquiring additional assets when demand increases and removing licenses in instances in which they are not used will help organisations not only protect themselves against being audited but also optimize their IT estate to produce most values.

Managing software assets when migrating to the cloud

Cloud migration is a complex and long project that can leave many holes in the IT systems if done incorrectly. Software asset management plays a huge role in ensuring that all users have access to the same services as before and there are no discrepancies between the system pre and post-migration.

Each vendor has slightly different systems, so there is a difference between SAP’s Hana Enterprise Cloud, IBM Cloud and even Adobe Experience Cloud.

Microsoft recommends IT leaders to consider SAM solutions that aid with the following:

  • Helping determine whether on-premises, cloud, or hybrid is the best structure for the business.
  • Mitigating risks associated with moving data centre assets for consolidation, cloud, and virtualization projects.
  • Delivering a long-term cloud migration road map that helps define migration goals.
  • Assessing whether migrating to the cloud will make it easier to manage software assets.
  • Having an in-depth understanding of software licensing for both cloud and on-premises deployments.
Related Articles
An Advanced Inventory Management System for an Affordable Price

A good inventory system should be simple enough for small businesses to understand and use in their daily operations and yet advanced enough to cover all of their business needs. It should allow them to save time and money and prevent that dreaded inventory headache that comes to business owners as they try to keep track of their many assets. And, most importantly, it should do all of this without breaking the bank.

INVENTORY CHALLENGES return to top

Tracking inventory is an important part of doing business. It is the means by which companies remain stocked with all of the essential goods they need to sell to customers and perform daily operations. When products are sold, they must be replenished at a rate that finds a healthy balance between the extremes of overstocks and stockouts. If you have too much of an item, your carrying costs go up and you have less room for faster-selling items. If you have too little of an item, you’ll miss out on sales opportunities, your customers will be disappointed, and they will likely go to a competitor to meet their needs.

Supply and demand aren’t constant. They often change with the season and over the course of a product’s lifecycle. So successfully managing inventory means hitting a moving target. Not only that, but your warehouse staff isn’t static. Employee turnover means you have to constantly train new people on how your inventory system is set up and what processes you have in place to keep everything running smoothly. If you don't have written or video documentation, this can be quite a daunting task. And what happens if your warehouse manager or whoever else is in charge of the system ever leaves the company? Do you have more than one employee who is an expert on your system?

There’s also the problem of keeping track of inventory with different units of measure and suppliers in various countries with their own distinct tax rates and laws. And let’s not forget the challenge of keeping up with government laws, regulations, and audits. Many companies must comply with rules set forth by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF), and other government agencies and bodies. To fail to do so will likely result in business closure and possibly even prosecution. When there is a product recall, you will need to be able to find all of the items in your inventory that are subject to that recall and show documentation of their progression through your supply chain, warehouse, and all the way to the end user.

While it may be possible to overcome these and other problems by yourself, it’s much less stressful and faster to use an inventory management system and software to take on most of the legwork for you.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF INVENTORY MANAGEMENT return to top

To solve these challenges, companies often turn to software that can help them track their inventory, orders, shipments, vendors, and more. Here are three systems that companies often use.

Manual – Using a manual system is often the first step for startups as they begin working with inventory and assets. A manual system can be as informal as simply having an employee remember inventory quantities, locations, vendors, and orders. Or it can be a little more formal in the sense that those things are written down on pieces of paper and kept in a notebook. The drawbacks of this type of system should be obvious. It’s easy for someone to forget key information if it’s not written down, and even if it is, there is nothing to stop someone who’s unauthorized from looking at those notes, making changes, or stealing them. And if there’s a fire or something gets misplaced or damaged, there are likely no duplicates, so that information is simply lost.

Excel Spreadsheets – Startups frequently record the inventory quantities they have on hand in an Excel spreadsheet because it’s readily accessible on any computer with Windows, so they don’t have to put a lot of money into obtaining it. It can make sense for a time, but this is only a temporary system for very small businesses. The trouble is that if the employee who created the spreadsheet and has a deep understanding of how it works ever leaves the company or even just takes a vacation, things will likely come to a standstill and get disorganized extremely fast. It is not a safe, secure way to manage inventory. Also, as small businesses grow bigger, they find that Excel lacks any advanced features they need to analyze data, spot trends in sales and supply chains, automatically update inventory records from a barcode scanner, and keep their data secure yet accessible by the right people.

Accounting Software – When small businesses try to use accounting software as an inventory system, they discover that it has a number of constraints and that it can’t meet all of their needs. It’s a great accounting solution, but it lacks many key inventory control features that companies need. That’s because it was made for bookkeeping, not inventory tracking. You wouldn’t buy a lawnmower and then complain that it does a terrible job when you use it as a blender. They both have spinning blades, but they’re made for two different jobs.

INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE return to top

A better solution for tracking inventory is to find software that is affordable and robust enough for small and midsize businesses to stay with for many years. Make sure it can handle what you need it to do before making a final decision. You don’t want to have to switch systems every few years when you discover that the one you went with can’t handle more complex requirements, such as multiple locations, barcode scanning, and stages of production. That’s a waste of time and money.

Your software should have features that are simple enough for a young business to master and that can also be expanded to fit that same business’s increasingly complex needs year after year. Fishbowl is a powerful tool that fits the bill.

Inventory Management Software App

Fishbowl Manufacturing and Fishbowl Warehouse help you oversee multiple locations, track shipments, automatically reorder products, print and scan barcodes, convert units of measurement, use multi-currency features, create multi-level work orders, and much more. Fishbowl integrates with dozens of other business solutions, including Amazon, eBay, Shopify, Magento, QuickBooks, Salesforce, and Xero, just to name a few. So you can share your inventory data across all of your other online and desktop platforms to ensure each one has accurate, up-to-date inventory quantities and values.

WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN AN INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM return to top

Companies look for systems to solve logistical problems they are facing as they grow. There are certain features that will help them in this endeavor. We’ll start with basic features and move on to more complex ones in a minute. There are three basic elements every good inventory management software should contain:

  • Tracking items so that you know exactly what quantities you have on hand of every part and product in your inventory. This is quite possibly the most basic part of inventory management. You need to know how many items you have on hand to make informed decisions about ordering and shipping them.

  • Multiple locations, which allow you to designate where all of your items are located at different warehouses. You can even drill down into each warehouse and set up individual shelves, aisles, and bins to hold your items. That makes the receiving, storage, and picking processes much faster and more organized when you know where everything goes.

  • Units of measure like eaches, gallons, pounds, inches, cases, packages, etc. that allow you to accurately identify the quantities that are available to you. The software should also allow for unit of measure conversions, so that if you purchase a case of widgets and sell them individually, you can account for that change in how you count them in your records.

Once you have the what, where, and how much down, you can move on to more advanced features to help you manage your inventory.

  • Tracking lot numbers – Lot numbers let you identify a specific group of items that came from one particular order or manufacturing job. This helps you hunt down any items that might be part of a product recall or that contain a defect instead of having to throw out all of the items in your inventory because they might be affected.

  • Tracking serial numbers – Serial numbers help to uniquely identify an individual item and distinguish it from every other item in your inventory. For example, if you have 100 computers that are all the same model, each one of those will have a unique serial number so you can track which unit you ship to which person. There are many benefits to using serial numbers, one being it gives you the ability to track warranties and returns, and another is that you can better handle recalls.

  • Tracking expiration dates – Companies that work with perishable goods, such as bakeries, grocery stores, hospitals, and many kinds of retailers, need to know when their goods need to be used or sold by. Tracking each item’s expiration date allows them to make the best use of their resources and avoid spoilage and other waste.

  • Tracking costs – If you manufacture goods, it’s absolutely essential that you know how much your finished products cost to make. A bill of materials should add up the costs of all of the parts that go into a manufacturing job and also add labor costs and ancillary costs, such as electricity and storage space/lease expenses. This will help you price products at a level that covers all of their costs.

  • Receiving and landed costs – When you order items from international vendors, you will need to pay landed costs to receive them into your warehouse. These can include shipping costs, crafting, packing, and handling costs, brokerage and logistical fees, taxes, insurance, and employee wages. In addition, you may need to factor in tariffs, customs duties, harbor fees, and currency conversions. If your software has built-in features to account for all of these costs, you will save yourself a lot of time and worry.

  • Identifying shipments sent to customers – This might seem like a basic function, but you’d be surprised at how many companies struggle to figure out where and when they sent shipments out. Sales orders should have a fulfillment date, shipment date, shipping address, recipient, and other vital information. That way, you will know which customer each shipment was sent to on which date.

  • Scanning barcodes – To speed up the process of reordering items, receiving them, picking them, and performing other important functions in the warehouse, you should try using barcode scanners. Instead of hand-typing information, you can scan items’ barcodes to ensure they are recorded quickly and accurately. A barcode system empowers your workers to accomplish a lot more in less time.

  • Accounting software integration – A major benefit of integrating your inventory system with your accounting software saves a lot of time and headaches. It eliminates the need for double data entry. Shortly after changes are made to the inventory software, it sends those changes to the accounting software to create invoices and update the general ledger.

  • Ecommerce integration – A growing number of transactions are done online via ecommerce platforms. Make sure your inventory program integrates with all of the ecommerce platforms you have an account with. That way, when you sell an item on one of them, it will automatically update the others to reflect the new number of items available to purchase.

  • Picking, packing, shipping, and receiving – The order fulfillment process is at the heart of inventory management. Your software system should enable workers to pick in batches to save time, pack items in the appropriate containers, print shipping labels and inform shippers that packages are waiting to be picked up, and check that everything that was ordered is received when a shipment arrives.

  • Production stages and notes – Manufacturers need to be able to add notes to work orders and bills of materials. They can use those to insert step-by-step instructions, schematics, and other details that help workers know exactly what is required of them on each manufacturing job. This helps to manage the flow of your manufacturing process. You’ll be able to set up production stages and sub-assemblies, which allow you to know which step of manufacturing your items are in.


THE IDEAL SYSTEM AND SOFTWARE return to top

Fishbowl is an ideal inventory system for more than 40 industries. It has been successfully implemented by a variety of business types, including:

Free Inventory Management Software
  • Manufacturers who work with anywhere from hundreds to thousands of parts, components, and other materials.

  • Wholesale distributors with multiple warehouses and suppliers both inside and outside their home country.

  • Professional services, such as plumbers, electricians, and HVAC technicians, who must maintain adequate numbers of cleaning supplies, replacement parts, and other items to serve their customers.

  • Food producers and beverage makers using ingredients that must be consumed before reaching their expiration dates.

  • Government agencies looking to track their assets across wide expanses and to serve a large number of people.

  • Ecommerce retailers that want to speed up the order fulfillment process, drop ship items, and maintain a just-in-time inventory model.

  • Chemical companies that need to use lot numbers, expiration dates, and unit-of-measure conversions in order to comply with strict government regulations.

  • Agriculture businesses that grow all sorts of things from cabbages to cannabis. Bills of materials, custom tracking, and expiration dates are a few of the features that help them the most.

  • And many others, ranging from SMBs to large organizations.

Inventory Management Software Demo

With Fishbowl, you can speed up your inventory processes by using barcode scanners, save money by balancing your inventory needs, and get more out of your workers by giving them the tools to be more productive. Eliminate double data entry by integrating Fishbowl's inventory software with your accounting software and other business solutions.

Convert multiple currencies into your home currency in purchase orders and sales orders to help with taxes and other calculations. And use production stages in multi-level work orders and bills of materials to make sure manufacturing jobs get done in the right order and fast enough to keep up with demand. That’s a tall order, but Fishbowl is up to the task.

Fishbowl is the complete automated system. Start improving your company’s inventory management today by getting a 14-day free trial of Fishbowl!

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY return to top

There are many inventory challenges, such as shortages, calculating the true costs of products, and supply chain disruptions, which can be solved by using an inventory software system. When looking for an inventory software system, make sure it has the ability to track items by lot number, serial number, and expiration date, add multiple locations, create and convert units of measure, track costs, receive items, identify shipments sent to customers, scan barcodes, integrate with accounting solutions and ecommerce platforms, add notes to work orders and bills of materials, use production stages, and facilitate the picking, packing, shipping, and receiving of items. Fishbowl is an ideal solution because it offers all of the above features, plus many others. In the end, inventory management software should save time and money, and it should be easy to use and advanced enough to fulfill all of your company’s needs. A good system solves problems and makes your inventory life easier.

Inventory Management Software Applications Learn More:

Published January 17, 2020





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